Lightweight Long Span Roof Structures

Stadia sport halls olympic swimming pools ice tracks and skating rinks indoor athletics the state of the art trend on widespan enclosures.

Lightweight long span roof structures.

Long span lightweight reduced deflection compared to plain members opportunity to support considerable loads. Insitu rc tensioned 2. The lightweight character of membrane is a cost effective solution that requires less structural steel to support the roof compared to conventional building materials enabling long spans of column free space. The standard length of 2 5m to 13 5m.

Water drainage layer typically gravel lightweight aggregate or profiled plastic sheeting. They are long span composite roofing panels which provide the necessary structural strength and stiffness and the required level of thermal insulation. Portal frame prefabricated steel. The roof structures exceeding 12m in length are called long span roofs.

All the panels are. Precast concrete tensioned 3. The lightweight structures from compression to tension. Structural fabric is a common choice for long span structures because fabric structures are lightweight inexpensive and can quickly cover large surfaces.

Portal frame precast 7. Structural steel erected on spot 4. They create internal space which are barrier free and flexible. Long span structures are today widely applied mainly for sport buildings as.

They are suitable for green roof solutions and can be used as a standard panel or part of the steel structure. Many long span structures such as the munich olympic stadium use fabric to create eye catching shapes not available with other materials. They are commonly found in a wide range of building types such as factories warehouses agricultural buildings hangars large shops public halls gymnasiums and arenas. The most common use of trusses is in buildings where support to roofs the floors and internal loading such as services and suspended ceilings are readily provided.

Lightweight timber roof frames can be constructed to suit any shape simple or complex using either individual timber elements stick built or trusses and can be used under metal sheeting or tiles. Long span roofs can create flexible column free internal spaces and can reduce substructure costs and construction times. For long span building structures 1. Structural steel prefabricated and installed on spot 5.

The main reasons for using trusses are. Portal frame insitu rc 6. The sufficiently advanced stage of cast iron structures.